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Guide

Fair Deal explained plainly

How the Nursing Homes Support Scheme works in Ireland: two assessments, and the questions families should ask first.

6 min read

Last reviewed: not yet reviewedNeeds review

It is two assessments

The care needs assessment considers whether long-term nursing home care is the appropriate option. The financial assessment establishes what the person contributes towards the cost and what the State contributes.

Both have to happen. Families sometimes focus entirely on the money and are surprised by the care needs stage, or vice versa.

The financial side is where advice pays for itself

We deliberately do not publish thresholds, contribution percentages or time limits here, because they change. Get the current position from the official scheme information and, where property is involved, from an independent solicitor or financial adviser.

  • Income and assets are both considered, under rules set officially
  • There are specific rules about how the family home is treated
  • An option exists for State support to be deferred against property rather than the property being sold
  • Farms and businesses have their own considerations

Costs the scheme may not cover

Ask any nursing home for a written schedule of charges that fall outside the scheme, and what they cover. This is one of the most common sources of unexpected cost for families.

Before you decide

  • Ask whether more support at home has genuinely been explored
  • Consider a short stay or respite before a permanent decision, if that is possible
  • Check who holds legal authority to make decisions and sign documents
  • Read the independent regulator's inspection reports for any home you are considering

What we do not do

We do not place people in nursing homes, rank homes, or accept referral fees. This guide exists to help you navigate the scheme, not to sell you a bed.

Sources

This guide is general information, not medical, legal or financial advice.